{"id":216,"date":"2026-05-10T15:23:00","date_gmt":"2026-05-10T15:23:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xiancitytravel.com\/article\/?p=216"},"modified":"2026-08-02T21:58:47","modified_gmt":"2026-08-02T21:58:47","slug":"%e9%9f%ad%e8%8f%9c%e7%9b%92%e5%ad%90%ef%bc%88%e3%82%b8%e3%82%a6%e3%83%84%e3%82%a1%e3%82%a4%e3%83%8f%e3%83%bc%e3%82%ba%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%9a%e8%a5%bf%e5%ae%89%e3%81%ae%e6%9c%9d%e3%82%92%e5%bd%a9%e3%82%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xiancitytravel.com\/article\/ja\/%e9%9f%ad%e8%8f%9c%e7%9b%92%e5%ad%90%ef%bc%88%e3%82%b8%e3%82%a6%e3%83%84%e3%82%a1%e3%82%a4%e3%83%8f%e3%83%bc%e3%82%ba%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%9a%e8%a5%bf%e5%ae%89%e3%81%ae%e6%9c%9d%e3%82%92%e5%bd%a9%e3%82%8b.html","title":{"rendered":"\u97ed\u83dc\u76d2\u5b50\uff08\u30b8\u30a6\u30c4\u30a1\u30a4\u30cf\u30fc\u30ba\uff09\uff1a\u897f\u5b89\u306e\u671d\u3092\u5f69\u308b\u30ab\u30ea\u30c3\u3068\u70b9\u5fc3"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u897f\u5b89\u306b\u7740\u3044\u30664\u65e5\u76ee\u306e\u671d\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u71b1\u3044\u304a\u7ca5\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3001\u540d\u524d\u3082\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u3044\u8def\u5730\u306b\u5165\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8def\u5730\u306e\u5165\u53e3\u3067\u3001\u9244\u677f\u306e\u4e0a\u306b\u4e09\u65e5\u6708\u5f62\u306e\u9ec4\u91d1\u8272\u306e\u70b9\u5fc3\u304c\u304d\u308c\u3044\u306b\u4e26\u3073\u3001\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u3068\u97f3\u3092\u7acb\u3066\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30cb\u30e9\u306e\u9999\u308a\u304c\u5f37\u304f\u7acb\u3061\u8fbc\u3081\u3066\u3001\u307e\u308b\u3067\u79c1\u3092\u547c\u3073\u6b62\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5e97\u4e3b\u306e\u304a\u3070\u3042\u3055\u3093\u3068\u76ee\u3082\u5408\u308f\u305b\u305a\u306b\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u934b\u3092\u6307\u3055\u3057\u3066\u300c\u4e8c\u3064\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img 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ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/xiancitytravel.com\/article\/ja\/%e9%9f%ad%e8%8f%9c%e7%9b%92%e5%ad%90%ef%bc%88%e3%82%b8%e3%82%a6%e3%83%84%e3%82%a1%e3%82%a4%e3%83%8f%e3%83%bc%e3%82%ba%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%9a%e8%a5%bf%e5%ae%89%e3%81%ae%e6%9c%9d%e3%82%92%e5%bd%a9%e3%82%8b.html\/#%E7%A7%81%E3%81%AE%E6%9C%80%E5%88%9D%E3%81%AE%E4%B8%80%E5%8F%A3\" >\u79c1\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u4e00\u53e3<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/xiancitytravel.com\/article\/ja\/%e9%9f%ad%e8%8f%9c%e7%9b%92%e5%ad%90%ef%bc%88%e3%82%b8%e3%82%a6%e3%83%84%e3%82%a1%e3%82%a4%e3%83%8f%e3%83%bc%e3%82%ba%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%9a%e8%a5%bf%e5%ae%89%e3%81%ae%e6%9c%9d%e3%82%92%e5%bd%a9%e3%82%8b.html\/#%E8%A5%BF%E5%AE%89%E3%81%A7%E9%A3%9F%E3%81%B9%E3%82%89%E3%82%8C%E3%82%8B%E5%A0%B4%E6%89%80\" >\u897f\u5b89\u3067\u98df\u3079\u3089\u308c\u308b\u5834\u6240<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 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class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u97ed\u83dc\u76d2\u5b50\uff08\u30b8\u30a6\u30c4\u30a1\u30a4\u30cf\u30fc\u30ba\uff09\u306f\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5317\u90e8\u3067\u304a\u306a\u3058\u307f\u306e\u70b9\u5fc3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8584\u304f\u4f38\u3070\u3057\u305f\u5c0f\u9ea6\u7c89\u306e\u76ae\u3067\u3001\u523b\u3093\u3060\u30cb\u30e9\u3001\u7092\u308a\u5375\u3001\u623b\u3057\u305f\u6625\u96e8\u3092\u5305\u307f\u3001\u4e09\u65e5\u6708\u5f62\u306b\u9589\u3058\u3066\u3001\u6cb9\u3092\u3072\u3044\u305f\u9244\u677f\u3067\u4e21\u9762\u3092\u3053\u3093\u304c\u308a\u713c\u304d\u4e0a\u3052\u307e\u3059\u3002\u76ae\u306f\u30d1\u30ea\u30d1\u30ea\u3068\u97f3\u3092\u7acb\u3066\u3066\u5d29\u308c\u308b\u307b\u3069\u9999\u3070\u3057\u304f\u3001\u4e2d\u306f\u71b1\u3005\u3067\u307f\u305a\u307f\u305a\u3057\u3044\u3002\u300c\u76d2\u5b50\u300d\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u300c\u7bb1\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3001\u71b1\u3044\u9999\u308a\u3092\u9589\u3058\u8fbc\u3081\u305f\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u7bb1\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u5f79\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3082\u30cb\u30e9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u751f\u306e\u30cb\u30e9\u306f\u8f9b\u307f\u304c\u5f37\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u706b\u304c\u901a\u308b\u3068\u7518\u307f\u306b\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7092\u308a\u5375\u306e\u30b3\u30af\u3068\u6625\u96e8\u306e\u3084\u308f\u3089\u304b\u306a\u98df\u611f\u304c\u52a0\u308f\u308a\u3001\u8089\u3092\u4e00\u5207\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u306b\u3001\u307e\u308b\u3067\u3054\u3061\u305d\u3046\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6e80\u8db3\u611f\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d9\u30b8\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u306e\u65b9\u3082\u5b89\u5fc3\u3057\u3066\u98df\u3079\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span 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class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u965d\u897f\u306f\u7c89\u98df\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u5c0f\u9ea6\u6599\u7406\u306e\u738b\u56fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b7\u30eb\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u4ea4\u6613\u8def\u304c\u904b\u3093\u3067\u304d\u305f\u5c0f\u9ea6\u306e\u98df\u6587\u5316\u304c\u3001\u5317\u65b9\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u671d\u98df\u3092\u5f62\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u300c\u76ae\u306b\u5177\u3092\u5305\u3093\u3067\u6cb9\u3067\u713c\u304f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u76d2\u5b50\u306e\u4ef2\u9593\u306f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5317\u90e8\u306e\u3069\u3053\u306b\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u897f\u5b89\u3067\u306f\u671d\u306e\u98a8\u666f\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u591c\u660e\u3051\u524d\u304b\u3089\u671d\u98df\u306e\u5c4b\u53f0\u304c\u9244\u677f\u3092\u71b1\u3057\u59cb\u3081\u3001\u30cb\u30e9\u306e\u9999\u308a\u304c\u8857\u89d2\u306b\u7acb\u3061\u8fbc\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30cb\u30e9\u306f\u9bae\u5ea6\u304c\u547d\u3002\u6625\u306e\u521d\u7269\u306f\u7d30\u304f\u3066\u8f9b\u307f\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3001\u7518\u307f\u304c\u6fc3\u3044\u3002\u6e05\u660e\u306e\u9803\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5c4b\u53f0\u306e\u524d\u306b\u306f\u3044\u3064\u3082\u3088\u308a\u9577\u3044\u5217\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%A7%81%E3%81%AE%E6%9C%80%E5%88%9D%E3%81%AE%E4%B8%80%E5%8F%A3\"><\/span>\u79c1\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u4e00\u53e3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u713c\u304d\u305f\u3066\u306e\u76d2\u5b50\u306f\u71b1\u304f\u3066\u6301\u3066\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5e97\u4e3b\u304c\u725b\u76ae\u7d19\u3067\u5305\u3093\u3067\u304f\u308c\u3001\u7bb1\u304b\u3089\u71b1\u3044\u8c46\u4e73\u3082\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u79c1\u306f\u8def\u5730\u306e\u89d2\u3067\u6700\u521d\u306e\u4e00\u53e3\u3092\u304b\u3058\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u76ae\u304c\u300c\u30b5\u30af\u30c3\u300d\u3068\u7815\u3051\u3001\u4e2d\u306e\u9921\u304c\u98db\u3073\u51fa\u3059\u307b\u3069\u71b1\u304f\u3001\u30cb\u30e9\u306e\u7518\u307f\u3068\u5375\u306e\u9999\u3070\u3057\u3055\u3001\u6625\u96e8\u306e\u3064\u308b\u308a\u3068\u3057\u305f\u98df\u611f\u304c\u3044\u3063\u307a\u3093\u306b\u62bc\u3057\u5bc4\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u53e3\u76ee\u306f\u614c\u3066\u3066\u820c\u3092\u706b\u50b7\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3069\u3053\u308d\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4e8c\u53e3\u76ee\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u51b7\u307e\u3057\u3066\u304b\u3089\u98df\u3079\u3001\u8c46\u4e73\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u671d\u306e\u98a8\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u5e73\u3089\u3052\u305f\u5473\u3092\u3001\u4eca\u3067\u3082\u306f\u3063\u304d\u308a\u899a\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%A5%BF%E5%AE%89%E3%81%A7%E9%A3%9F%E3%81%B9%E3%82%89%E3%82%8C%E3%82%8B%E5%A0%B4%E6%89%80\"><\/span>\u897f\u5b89\u3067\u98df\u3079\u3089\u308c\u308b\u5834\u6240<span 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class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%80%81%E8%88%97%E3%83%BB%E6%9C%89%E5%90%8D%E5%BA%97\"><\/span>\u8001\u8217\u30fb\u6709\u540d\u5e97<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u666e\u6bb5\u306e\u79c1\u306f\u8def\u5730\u306e\u5c4b\u53f0\u3067\u97ed\u83dc\u76d2\u5b50\u3092\u98df\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u672c\u7269\u306e\u8001\u8217\u306e\u5473\u3092\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u5473\u308f\u3044\u305f\u3044\u3068\u304d\u306f\u3001\u6b74\u53f2\u3042\u308b\u770b\u677f\u3092\u983c\u308a\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u897f\u5b89\u306b\u306f\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u8001\u8217\uff08\u4e2d\u83ef\u8001\u5b57\u53f7\uff09\u304c\u30e1\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u306b\u97ed\u83dc\u76d2\u5b50\u3092\u4e26\u3079\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u672c\u5834\u306e\u5c4b\u53f0\u7248\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u5ea6\u3082\u5916\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306e\u306a\u3044\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%A5%BF%E5%AE%89%E9%A3%AF%E5%BA%84%EF%BC%88%E3%82%B7%E3%83%BC%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A5%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>\u897f\u5b89\u98ef\u5e84\uff08\u30b7\u30fc\u30a2\u30f3\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30b8\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>1929\u5e74\u5275\u696d\u306e\u4e2d\u83ef\u8001\u5b57\u53f7\u3067\u3001\u897f\u5b89\u3092\u4ee3\u8868\u3059\u308b\u8001\u8217\u306e\u965d\u897f\u6599\u7406\u5e97\u3067\u3059\u3002\u9418\u697c\u306e\u305d\u3070\u3001\u6771\u5927\u8857\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306a\u9eba\u6599\u7406\u3084\u5bb6\u5ead\u6599\u7406\u304c\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u97ed\u83dc\u76d2\u5b50\u3082\u30e1\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u5e38\u9023\u3002\u5ea7\u3063\u3066\u3086\u3063\u304f\u308a\u897f\u5b89\u306e\u8001\u8217\u306e\u5473\u3092\u697d\u3057\u307f\u305f\u3044\u3068\u304d\u306e\u3001\u5b89\u5fc3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%BE%B7%E7%99%BC%E9%95%B7%EF%BC%88%E3%83%89%E3%82%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>\u5fb7\u767c\u9577\uff08\u30c9\u30a5\u30fc\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u540c\u3058\u304f\u4e2d\u83ef\u8001\u5b57\u53f7\u3067\u30011936\u5e74\u5275\u696d\u3001\u9418\u697c\u306e\u8fd1\u304f\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6c34\u9903\u5b50\u3092\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u4ed5\u7acb\u3066\u306b\u3057\u305f\u300c\u9903\u5b50\u5bb4\u300d\u3067\u6709\u540d\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u9903\u5b50\u306e\u307b\u304b\u306b\u97ed\u83dc\u76d2\u5b50\u306a\u3069\u306e\u70b9\u5fc3\u3082\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9418\u697c\u89b3\u5149\u306e\u5e30\u308a\u306b\u7acb\u3061\u5bc4\u308b\u306e\u306b\u3074\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%B7%AF%E4%B8%8A%E3%81%AE%E6%9C%9D%E9%A3%9F%E5%B1%8B%E5%8F%B0%EF%BC%88%E8%A1%97%E9%A0%AD%E6%97%A9%E9%A4%90%E6%94%A4%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>\u8def\u4e0a\u306e\u671d\u98df\u5c4b\u53f0\uff08\u8857\u982d\u65e9\u9910\u6524\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u4f55\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u97ed\u83dc\u76d2\u5b50\u306f\u5c4b\u53f0\u306e\u671d\u98df\u304c\u672c\u6d41\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3069\u3093\u306a\u7acb\u6d3e\u306a\u770b\u677f\u3082\u3001\u71b1\u3044\u9244\u677f\u306b\u306f\u6575\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4f4f\u5b85\u8857\u306e\u8def\u5730\u3084\u56de\u6c11\u8857\u5468\u8fba\u3067\u3001\u9244\u677f\u306e\u624b\u304c\u4f11\u307e\u3089\u305a\u5730\u5143\u306e\u4eba\u305f\u3061\u304c\u5217\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u5e97\u3092\u63a2\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u305d\u3053\u304c\u4e00\u756a\u306e\u304a\u3059\u3059\u3081\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%88%9D%E3%82%81%E3%81%A6%E3%81%AE%E4%BA%BA%E3%81%B8%E3%81%AE%E6%B3%A8%E6%96%87%E3%81%AE%E3%82%B3%E3%83%84\"><\/span>\u521d\u3081\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u3078\u306e\u6ce8\u6587\u306e\u30b3\u30c4<span 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